Abacus is basically a device which is used extensively for calculating simple arithmetical problems. This traditional device is being used by humans for several centuries. The simplicity of tool has lead to several civilizations to construct similar arithmetical devices with variations design. By using abacus method one can easily solve basic arithmetic calculations with ease and reliability. In modern day it is taught in various parts of world through abacus classes for children.
Abacus is not like our modern day electronic calculators which perform all the mathematical functions and present us the final result on electronic screen. But Abacus is one of the mathematical tools which assist in counting number by using beads. These beads adopted in abacus system helps in remembering numbers counted; as a result it becomes easy for an individual to perform even complex calculations in shorter period of time. The characteristics of abacus tool have set high standards in the past and present.
With the introduction of first personal calculator, calculation efforts were made efficient and easy. First time the number systems instead of the letter for mathematical calculations. Here set of the number systems like Base 2 and Base 5 were used initially and then new number system along with their factors was used in mathematical calculations.
With course of time more and more improvements were adopted into abacus learning. Subsequently the abacus was an ideal tool to be used that revolutionized the calculating methods. The process of keeping record or arithmetical calculations seems to be a child play for current generation, as they are well versed in abacus calculations. Today the children’s can easily solve complex trigonometry or algebraic problems by using abacus.
The children are more interested in attending abacus classes instead of attending Vedic maths classes or maths tuition classes. Most of the schools offer abacus classes for students who are interested in mathematics. There are several modern day applications of abacus tool. Abacus is extensively used by teachers to teach children on number system. In addition this tool is useful to solve arithmetic problems related to addition, subtraction and multiplication.
Abacus tool is beneficial especially for teaching the blind children on how to perform an arithmetical function. The beads and rods on calculation tool assist blind students in understanding the calculations process. Additionally the abacus tool helps blind students to carry out any kind of mathematical functions. Some of the bankers, businessmen and peoples in other fields today also use abacus tool to perform calculations. Abacus is widely used in architecture for several centuries and still it’s used in several parts across the globe. The tools aids architects in designing building structure. On the other hand the tool is utilized to measure dimensions and sides of a building.
Abacus tools are given various forms by modern day artists and today it’s used as a style icon. Some of the artists have been successful in creation various abacus model and presented them in exhibitions for the sale purpose. Additionally the abacus tool is used in modern day machines.
